The word “iqama” has two main meanings:

• In the context of Islam: Iqama refers to the second call to prayer, recited after the adhan (the first call). It serves as a signal for those already inside the mosque to line up for prayer.
• In the context of Saudi Arabia: Iqama refers to a residence permit, essentially a long-term visa, issued to foreign nationals living and working in the country. It functions as an official ID card, allowing access to essential services like opening bank accounts or getting a driver’s license.