Hicret (Arapça: هجرة), 622 yılında İslam peygamberi Muhammed ve onunla birlikte olan Müslümanların, Mekke’den Medine’ye göç etmelerine verilen addır.
Hijra (Arabic: هجرة) is the name given to the migration of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the Muslims with him from Mecca to Medina in 622.
Hijrah (Arabic: هجرة), is the name given to the migration of Prophet Muhammad and the Muslims with him from Mecca to Medina in 622. This event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. The decision to migrate was a critical turning point for the early Muslim community, as they faced persecution and hostility in Mecca.
The migration took place due to the escalating opposition and threats faced by the Muslims in Mecca. Prophet Muhammad, along with his followers, sought refuge in Medina, where they found a more welcoming environment among the residents who had accepted Islam. This migration not only ensured the safety of the Muslim community but also allowed the Islamic faith to prosper and expand.
Upon arrival in Medina, Prophet Muhammad established the first Islamic state, marking a new era of governance based on Islamic principles. The unity and solidarity among the Muslims in Medina played a crucial role in building a strong foundation for the growing Muslim community. The Constitution of Medina, drafted by Prophet Muhammad, emphasized the importance of peaceful coexistence and mutual cooperation among the diverse population of the city.
The Hijrah symbolizes the resilience, faith, and perseverance of the early Muslim community in the face of adversity. It serves as a reminder of the importance of seeking a better future, upholding justice, and promoting unity among believers. The journey of Hijrah remains a significant event in Islamic history, inspiring Muslims around the world to emulate the principles of sacrifice, dedication, and selflessness demonstrated by Prophet Muhammad and his companions.
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